Memory System for Long-Context LLMs

This project develops a novel flexible memory system that enables AI assistants to maintain truly coherent, long-term conversations by preserving raw conversational data and supporting multi-resolution retrieval without information loss.

Project details

Description:
Current long-context LLMs suffer from context rot, where reasoning quality degrades as context windows expand. Existing memory-based solutions are inherently lossy, discarding portions of the original dialogue. To address these challenges, the system employs two foundational design principles. First, an indexed architecture ensures original conversation content remains accessible on demand rather than being compressed or abstracted away. Second, adaptive retrieval mechanisms enable access to information at varying levels of abstraction and granularity depending on task requirements. The integration of structured indexing with dynamic retrieval allows LLMs to perform reliable reasoning over extended conversational histories while maintaining complete access to the original interaction record, eliminating the information-fidelity trade offs inherent in current approaches.

Who’s involved?

  • Mingtian Zhang, University College London

  • Pasquale Minervini, University of Edinburgh

Expertise sought

This project is seeking collaborators

Collaborators are expected to contribute to:

  • Conceptual development of the memory system design

  • Guidance on experimental design and evaluation methodology

  • Analysis of model behaviour under long-context settings Interpretation of results and co-authoring research outputs

  • Relevant expertise includes large language models, retrieval-augmented generation, reasoning evaluation, and experimental ML research.

Get in touch:

If you can offer the expertise needed for this project and would like to collaborate, please email us

Contact us

Rosie Niven

Rosie joined the hub from the regional university consortium Science and Engineering Sourh where she was a Communications and Events Manager. Since 2020 she has held a number of communications roles at UCL. Previously a journalist, Rosie has worked in higher education organisations since 2014, including Jisc and Universities UK where she edited the Efficiency Exchange website.

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